نوع مقاله : علمی پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشآموخته سطح 4 حوزه علمیه قم، قم، ایران.
2 طلبه سطح 2 حوزه علمیه قم، قم، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Hadith, as a source for identifying narrators, has long been a subject of concern for scholars of Rijāl. Traditions that contribute to the characterization of narrators may be termed "Descriptive Hadiths". While utilizing these narrations holds a significant position in assessing narrators, it is simultaneously confronted with challenges such as "temporality”. This concept implies that the description provided pertains to a specific period of the narrator's life and cannot be generalized to all stages of their biography or all their narrations. Contrary to prevalent assumptions, this characteristic does not impede biographical utilization; rather, it facilitates a specialized functionality for descriptive hadiths. Within this approach, the temporal element is neither disregarded nor neglected; instead, through conceptual clarification, its efficacy and typologies are determined. Employing a descriptive-analytical method across a diverse range of narrations, this research analyzes the functions of temporality within four axes: the discovery of latent events, the analysis of the narrator's evolution of personality, the elucidation of their behavioral foundations and roots, and the resolution of biographical conflicts. Finally, the study presents a typology of "periodic" and "comprehensive" descriptions, identifying instances of each.
کلیدواژهها [English]
قرآن کریم.
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